Thursday, November 23, 2023

[ynjryhno] corona color

if the sun's corona were a black-body radiator, what color would it be?  (is it black-body?)

I couldn't find a number for the average temperature of the corona.  let's assume 1 million kelvin.  Wien's displacement law gives 2.9 nm peak wavelength: soft X-rays.  (I don't understand why peak frequency is different from peak wavelength.)  the conventional cutoff for extreme ultraviolet is 10 nm, but there's probably a long tail extending through EUV.

is it safe to use Planck's black-body radiation formula on extremely high temperatures?  thermal gamma rays seem theoretically possible but seem suspicious; typically only nuclear processes can produce gamma rays.

what explains the color (of lack thereof) of the corona as seen during total solar eclipses?

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